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Ideas...16-6 Space Research


    images_my_ideas 16-6/16_WC_Marcin_Tlustochowicz_Paracas_Skulls_Inca_Museum.jpg
  1. 16 WC Marcin Tlustochowicz, Paracas Skulls Inca Museum, Peru

  2. Ideas...16-6 Space Research

    Questions to ET

  3. Currently, the provenance of these alien UFO articles is not clear. A detailed study of abductees DNA genome is necessary, before most dissenters can be convinced. There are rumours that a few extraterrestrials are still alive in captivity. So here are a few questions I would like to ask them.

  4. Questions to Extraterrestrials
    No. Question
    1 How old is the universe, its size, and is there more than one?
    Do universes collide, and if so what happens and how often?
    Is our universe made up of dark matter and dark energy, dark data or dark stars, and what is it?
    Is there more than one dimension, and are they mirrors of ours?
    Some say that, including dark matter and dark energy our galaxy, the Milky Way, is 2 million light years in diameter. Is that correct?
    Our galaxy is part of a local group of galaxies called the Laniakea super cluster, which appears to be heading towards what is known as the Great Attractor. What is it composed of, and how did it form?
    Do the main laws of physics and their constants, remain the same throughout our universe?
    How will our solar system and universe end, and how?
    2 Is there a God, an all knowing being that created our universe?
    Is there life after death, and what does it consist of?
    What are ghosts, poltergeists, et cetera, and what is the science behind it?
    Poltergeists can raise bodies. Is this the same technology that aliens use to raise large blocks of stone?
    Can we employ ghosts to tell us the history of their era, and if so, how?
    Is there a reason for our existence?
    Do you have a religion and what do you think of ours?
    Would you like to be converted to Roman Catholicism, or some other religion?
    Do you regard science as a religion?
    Was Jesus of Nazareth an alien, and where is his body?
    What other science is behind what we call supernatural occurrences?
    Is it possible to be immortal, and in what form?
    Is it possible to predict the future, and if we manipulated the future, what would be the outcome?
    Is there such a thing as consciousness, and is it linked to our spirit?
    3 What percentage of stars have a planet orbiting them?
    What percentage of stars have a planet with bacterial life?
    What percentage of stars have a planet with multi-cellular life in its seas?
    What percentage of stars have a planet with multi-cellular life on land?
    How did life begin on Earth and other planets?
    Is the gravitational effect of an orbiting moon, the steady state of the star, and a late heavy bombardment of asteroids, and plate tectonics, essential for multi-cellular life to thrive?
    What percentage of our galaxy is safe for life to thrive in, over billions of years? Is our universe inside a black hole, and what came before the big bang?
    Is our universe a matrix, a huge simulation?
    4 Does the civilisation that created you possess empathy, a conscience and perform charitable acts?
    Are you and your creators quick thinking (faster than humans), fearless, intolerant, and always put yourselves before everything else?
    What percentage of alien civilisations in our solar system are similar in mentality to the grey aliens that fought and killed about 60 green berets, seals, delta force and civilians at a DUMB (Deep Underground Military Base) at Dulce, New Mexico, USA in 1979?
    What kind of relationship do alien civilisations want with us, and can you prove it by showing us inferior civilisations you have contacted in the distant past?
    5 What do you think of the human race, including the way we treat our fellow man, nature and the planet?
    Why haven't aliens whipped the human race into becoming a responsible species?
    List incidents where aliens have given assistance in the past two hundred thousand years?
    6 Are your bodies bio-engineered for spaceflight?
    Is it true that bio-engineered star trekking aliens only live for about five years, and how do you feel about that?
    Is there any way that we can extend your lifespan?
    Are your spacecraft bio-engineered or 3D printed?
    Did you design and build these spacecraft, or did you obtain them from another civilisation?
    To design and build a bio-engineered spacecraft and crew, and work out how to communicate between the two will take us many decades, perhaps centuries.
    Is there a technology we can employ that is quicker to develop, that involves no bio-engineering, although probably less fast, since it would be of greater mass?
    What do the aliens that created you, on your exoplanet, really look like?
    7 How many alien colonies are there in our solar system?
    Was an agreement known as The Greada Treaty, signed with the US President Dwight Eisenhower to keep these colonies, and your existence a secret?
    Is there a similar agreement with the UN, and when will they run out?
    What do you think of LunaSonde's radar satellite project, that would have the capability to detect stationary alien spacecraft, colonies, and expose what's really going on?
    8 Do you have the capability to have families, or have your sex organs been removed to prevent over population, or simply to save weight?
    Some scientists think you're an android (that's a metal robot with a few bodily parts added), or a cyborg, a bio-engineered being?
    9 Do you all have a recognised job?
    How did your creators overcome problems of employment and the breadwinner, when IT, AI and QC were invented, and took away all those real jobs?
    Do they get paid, pensions, welfare state, free health service, etc.
    Do they have a leisure orientated society, or a science based civilisation, or what?
    Do they have a financial system, and if so, how does it work?
    10 What are your creators leisure activities, TV, hobbies, sport, music, theatre, opera, etc.?
    11 What does your planet look like, architecture, transport, communication, wild life, geology, atmospheric composition and pressure, weather, etc.?
    How did your creators combat global warming?
    12 How did you develop telepathy?
    In what way does an alien brain differ from that of a human?
    Was telepathy necessary in order to overcome the low atmospheric pressure on your planet, which is not conducive with speech?
    Is it true that your spacecraft do not have an instrumentation and control system like ours, but are bio-engineered, so that you can control them using your telepathy, which saves weight?
    Just how critical is the mass of an interstellar spacecraft?
    13 How long ago, in Earth years, did you develop the atomic bomb, in order for us to judge how technically advanced you are?
    How long will it take us to bring our technology up to your level?
    Are there ET civilisations more advanced than yours, and are you still inventing things? What technology do they have that you don't? Was JFK right in wanting to reverse engineer alien technology by collaborating with the Russians?
    Who killed him?
    14 Where are you from, how far, and how long did it take you to get here?
    How many times did your spacecraft require boosting from stars along the way?
    How dangerous is interstellar space travel?
    Just how may rogue planets and dark solar systems are there within 100 light years of Earth?
    How do you manage to avoid colliding with them when you are travelling at light speed?
    15 What is the theory of everything?
    Is it necessary to spend more money on ever bigger linear accelerators?
    Is the universe a matrix, where everything is preordained?
    16 Do you travel through dimensions and time?
    If so, how and why?
    What is the furthest your civilisation has travelled?
    17 How and when will the human race end?
    How much of the Milky Way will survive its collision with the Andromeda galaxy?
    How was our universe created and how will it end?
    What are the possible ways in which a habitable planet's civilisation can be destroyed?
    What alien colonies in our solar system have been destroyed, when, where and how?
    18 List the ET colonies already in our solar system, and describe their civilisations, both here and on their home plane?
    Where are these illegal migrants?
    Should we ban others from coming here, if so how?
    Were the underground cities found in Turkiye originally built by aliens, and if so, why were they abandoned and where are they now?
    Have any human communities gone underground, and if so, where are they now, and how do we reach them?
    19 Do you have crime, and how do you deal with it?
    Do you have alien prison colonies on remote planets?
    Where is the most horrifying exoplanet that one can still live on?
    20 Are their some alien civilisations that are ethereal, spying on our intimate daily activities?
    How can we detect them?
    21 Are there some ETs so small that they can inhabit the orifices of our bodies?
    Are there some recorded animal species on Earth that are actually alien?
    In what way does the genome of all animals on Earth differ from all life elsewhere?
    22 What is the capability of your interstellar spacecraft, and how does its technology work?
    What types of UFO exist, their payload carrying capacity, range and propulsion type?
    How long does it take, what effort is involved, and how much does it cost, to build an interstellar space craft?
    How do you produce the stable isotope of element 115?
    What is the capability of the cigar shaped UFO, ten aircraft carriers long and enveloped in smoke, seen by two Chilean airforce pilots and ground based radar in 1978 over Antofagasta, Chile, and how do you build and launch something that big, and just how do you get government approval for the funding?
    23 Are there stargates (wormholes) on Earth?
    Where are they and how do they work?
    Can you transport an invasion force through a stargate, or by UFO, and have you done it?
    What are the benefits for us in developing interstellar space travel?
    24 Why do you abduct people and insert pieces of meteorite into their bodies?
    Is this mind control for a future invasion, or can't you track their mobile phones?
    25 Is the story in the bible about the Nephilim and Anunnnaki true?
    What civilisations on Earth were created by aliens, and why?
    What alien civilisations have rendered assistance to human communities?
    Were the genes FOXP2 and DUF1220 inserted into the human genome by aliens, and if so, when and why?
    26 For how long have ETs been monitoring the development of the human race?
    Can you provide a detailed history of the human race, fit for historians, archaeologists and paleontologists, giving GPS co-ordinates of ancient dwellings, battles, tombs, etc?
    Which crystal skulls are genuine, and why were they created?
    "I want to know everything"
    27 Are you prepared to advance our civilisation's technology to your level, so that we can eventually join your federation of planets, and eventually assist you in maintaining peace and understanding across our galaxy?
    How do we reverse engineer your technology, warp drive, interstellar navigation, collision avoidance, cloaking, beam weapons, ESP, and just how did you take over those ICBMs and turn on a dime at Mach 25?
    Just what are the basic requirements for the human race to fulfill before it can be considered an applicant to join your federation of planets?
    28 Can you teach us to live in peace, instill intense empathy in each of us, towards our neighbours?
    Reduce greenhouse gases in our atmosphere to safe levels, create a science based civilisation?
    Would you like to police us?
    What are your civilisation's solutions to nuclear weapons proliferation, clash of ideologies, dictatorship, war, lack of empathy and self motivation amongst politicians and the mob, democracy and free speech, creating an egalitarian society, prostitution, money, alcohol & prohibition, gambling, pornography, duff dating agencies, the death penalty, and stable family relationships, illicit drug abuse, gun control, women's lib, homosexuality, fraud, addiction, etcetera?
    Did your civilisation panic when they realised there were extraterrestrials out there?
    Oh, and just how did you get artificial intelligence to get your rabble to step in line, in a leisure orientated society and become self motivated?
    How do we bio-engineer homosapiens into homotechnicus, with a superior brain, increased empathy and conscience, or do we have to implant Elon Musk's microchip in our brains?
    29 How are extraterrestrial civilisations governed across the galaxy, and how can diplomatic, cultural and trade relations be established, when light travel means you're gone in a split second and return generations later?
    30 What do they want from us in trade?
    Precious metals, minerals, heroine, cocaine, crystal meths, Disney cartoons, David Attenborough and Alice Roberts documentaries, what?
    31 What contributions could you make to our health?
    Can you make us super intelligent, law abiding and immortal?
    And just how does reincarnation work?
    Om Seti (Dorothy Eady) hasn't finished her work in Egypt yet, as the temple at Abydos still needs painting.
    32 How is your constitution structured?
    Is it a technocracy?
    Can you create one for this planet?
    How do I hypnotize the human race into accepting a world technocracy?
    Is there a constitution better than a technocracy?
    33 Now explain all the mysteries listed on the internet's 'ancient aliens' websites.
    What's really going on at Skinwalker Ranch?
    Has the Smithsonian Institute really got a horde of bones of giant aliens, etc.?
    Why won't the PRC Gov open up about 200 pyramids in China, plus the Dropa stones?
    Are aliens on the Moon, and what are they doing there?
    34 Can you give us a list of all the UFO incidents our government's lied to us about?
    Are there any UFO incidents where aliens have defected, or tried to defect to us? Why would they want to defect?
    What are you not telling us about?
    35 Who owns our solar system?
    You didn't plant any flags, did you?
    36 Are aliens responsible for cattle mutilations, and if so, why?
    And what percentage of cattle have got BSE?
    Are there any aliens out there, like those portrayed in the movies Alien and Predator, that we can send our troublemakers to battle with?
    37 Are humans and others being abducted, to be worked to death in mines on the far side of the Moon, and elsewhere?
    How many have been abducted?
    List how many have been abducted from each country on Earth in the last 12 months.
    And what do the slave masters do with the dead bodies, eat them?
    38 Has your civilisation destroyed any other by sending black holes into their star, or by any other means?
    What would the human race have to do to justify annihilation?
    39 Are any alien civilisations currently at war?
    How do they conduct war, and what weapons do they use?
    40 Are there any alien civilisations that want war with Earth, or have a strategic policy to eliminate, or enslave the human race?
    List all humans that are really aliens, or have been taken over by aliens, especially those in the US DoD and CIA.
    41 What organisations on Earth do ETs distrust or dislike the most?
    42 What do you think of Elon Musk's thousands of orbiting Starlink satellites, that are presumably spying on you, or present a deliberate collision threat?
    43 Were human beings bio-modified by aliens in the distant past, or are being modified, or experimented on, now?
    How did the genes FOXP2 and DUF1220 end up in the human body in such large quantities?
    Is there a superior or inferior human race?
    How and when did all the other hominids become extinct?
    44 Who are the MIB (Men In Black)?
    Are they aliens or humans?
    If a human being were to kill a human MIB, should it be considered a crime or self defence?
    If a human were to kill an alien, or vise versa, what should the punishment be?
    And who thought up the 1951 Inventions Secrecy Act, USG or the extraterrestrials?
    45 What do you think of our science fiction movies, such as Alien, Predator, and er Paul, etc?
    Which movies are realistic, Forbidden Planet?
    46 Would you like to broadcast your movies and TV programmes to the human race, and if so, on what subjects? I should warn you that most viewers here, are only interested in Adolf Hitler, pornography, sport, and ancient aliens. How about the 'Real Alien Housewives of ...'
    47 How would you like to direct intelligent UFO programmes on the BBC Freeview's Blaze TV channel?
    Judging by the above questions, there will be many episodes.
    48 I've got some questions here from er....distant relatives:
    What happened to Amelia Earhart, where do the aliens live in the Bermuda triangle, and is there a Santa Claus, Bigfoot, Loch Ness Monster, and its kin in Lake Champlain, and Lake Baikal, etc?
    49 I have a few personal questions.
    What's the most efficient and cost effective way to advertise this website?
    And is there any way to rejuvenate my sexy body....not to look like you though?
    Will AI, that can produce reports in an instant, and write a book in 100 seconds, make websites like this one redundant?
    And just how do I get Google to index all of my website's web pages?
    That may not be necessary since internet users are switching from Google search to AI search with Open AI's ChatGPT, Perplexity AI Inc., Google Gemini. And with users going direct, they are spending less time browsing and more time actually working, which means less time looking at all those advertisements about up and coming websites, via Google and Bing.
    Just how do you destroy AI?
    50 Will you help us create an extraterrestrial museum in London, containing alien artifacts found in our solar system, which would include:
    Paracas skulls found in Peru 2014;
    Red haired 3m tall giants from Lovelock Cave, Nevada, USA and in Sardinia and Ecuador;
    Betz sphere found in Florida jungle 1974;
    Aluminium wedge dug up in Aiud, Romania 1974;
    Dropa stones of China;
    Slug of metal ejected by UFO in Council Bluffs, Iowa, USA 1977;
    Nanospirals found by geologists in Ural Mountains, Russia 1991, etc?
    All those Whitehall buildings need filling with museum artifacts, following the alien Department Of Government Efficiency drive. Is he?
    51 As I understand it, your spacecraft are bio-engineered, whilst their small sized alien crews are also bio-engineered.
    You then put on a headset which enables you to control the spacecraft by ESP.
    It's all designed to be as light as possible.
    You can levitate cattle, people and giant stones, and become invisible by using stealth technology.
    You can fly at incredible speeds through the atmosphere and underwater, whilst turning on a dime, without harming the crew.
    You have all this advanced technology, and yet you only live for about four or five years.
    Why is that?
    Haven't you ever heard of a diamond battery, that can last thousands of years?
    52 In the case of DNA samples taken from
    Australian Peter Khoury and Brazilian Antonio Villas-Boas, by 'female' cyborgs, what were the reasons for doing so?
    Have you got a spare female cyborg for me?
    I need one to do the cooking, cleaning, washing, gardening....feed the fish and engage in intelligent conversation.
    The ability to hack computer systems would be an added bonus, such as pension supplements, criminal records, border control, Euromillions, etc.
    53 Encounters have been recorded that show that aliens can quickly restore the health of humans.
    This presents two questions:
    Were homo sapiens bio-engineered by aliens from some other species, possibly, Neanderthal?
    And secondly, how would you like to manage our National Health Service?
    Would you like to manage other government services, such as global warming, population control, law and order, and defence?
    What would you want in return?
    Peace and quiet?


    Questions relating to the Peruvian dolls are as follows:
    1

    Who were the tomb robbers?

    2 How did your fellow aliens die?
    How many are there alive for BBC naturalist David Attenborough to interview?
    3 Who interred them?
    How did the cadavers get damaged?
    4 How many other alien cadavers are there, and who has them?
    5 How many centuries were you all stuck in that mine, and what the hell were you doing in all that time? Sex, athletics, sport, knitting, or digging tunnels...weird or what?
    6 Why did you come to planet Earth?
    Have you been banned from everywhere else?
    7 Where is your spacecraft? Were you all abandoned here by your civilisation because you are no more than dumb cyborgs...expendable? How many other alien groups are stuck on planet Earth?
    8 Can you be duplicated from your genome, to assess your capabilities and be ambassadors?
    Would you like to return to your home planet?
    9 Which governments are you cooperating with, and when did it begin?
    What agreements do you have with these bodies? Give details.
    10 Thank-you for cooperating so enthusiastically, and may we have further productive meetings in the future for all defectors.
    Please note that like the CIA, British Intelligence has its own policy towards alien defectors.
    MI5 & MI6 will make your life far more pleasurable for you, than living in a dark and damp Deep Underground Military Bunker at Dulce, S4 or in a freezer.
    As for the CIA centre-folds, you will find our escorts more to your size.
  5. These events with the alien dolls, took place in Mexico City just days after NASA announced the creation of a UAP department which would be transparent to all.....We will see! It may be that at last NASA has truly put its foot in it. The implications of an open UFO, ET reporting system are no doubt obvious to many members of the legal profession, who would be presenting group actions from victims demanding financial compensation, from governments that knew what was going on, but refused repeatedly to warn their citizens and other governments.

  6. Questions in Extraterrestrials Revelation Case
    No. Question
    1 Which US government departments, companies and individuals were involved in this ET cover-up?
    2 Who was 'silenced' by these US organisations and by whom?
    3 Are those involved, loyal to the US government or to aliens?
    4 List of cattle mutilations worldwide. What countries did aliens prefer to carry out cattle mutilations and abductions in, knowing that US Intel. would not warn land owners and governments?
    5 There are numerous wars being fought on this planet which could expand into a world war.
    Is there something that aliens can do to change the attitude of humans towards their fellow man?
    6 Give details of US government agencies, operating clandestine organisations, in space?
    7 How much has ET associated technological research cost the US taxpayer?
    On what projects was this money spent?
    8 Which US companies and research centres were involved in this clandestine research into ET, and how much did each individual get paid?
    9 Which US civil servants, working on these clandestine ET projects, later get prestigious jobs with these contractors?
    10 When it comes to the reverse engineering of UFOs, is there a policy to shoot down UFOs in order to obtain parts that cannot otherwise be made here, such as the stable isotope of element 115 Moscovium, thereby risking interstellar war.
    11 With AI and QC the human race is at a crossroads in technological and social development. It could evolve into a deep threat to alien communities here and in deep space. For aliens to have any impact on the development of human civilisation, they need to come out of the cold.
    Would you and your colleagues be willing to appear in court, and give evidence regarding the above matters?
  7. These investigations, including forensic accounting, are likely to lead to charges of dereliction of duty, misappropriation of funds, fraud, money laundering, murder, etc. In the USA in particular, successive governments have lied and lied again. They will no doubt continue to do so, until the electorate vote these political parties into history. Right now we have one US president after another who haven't got the guts to sack those involved in US government departments and order an investigation, followed by arrests. it's pitiful. The situation in the UK is little better. Rendelsham 1980 and Dechmont Law Woods, Livingston, Scotland 1979, may have happened, but the statements were either manipulated, still classified, or missing, no matter what the freedom of information act says.

  8. So now you know why governments don't want to admit the presence of extraterrestrials on Earth. It opens up a huge can of worms.

  9. Scientific research has been a catalyst for promoting peace and understanding between nations and ethnic groups, here on planet Earth for decades. With the discovery of alien life on our planet, now has come the time to go one step further and lay the foundations for our application to be members of the alien federation that our celestial neighbours must belong to. It is clear to me that to do that, we must reverse engineer alien technology and understand the fundamentals behind it. Such a transparent programme is likely to take over a century. It must be managed by an international civilian organisation. During this period, advances in medical science will also lead to a blending of appearances, reducing our differences further. This greater international cooperation, is likely to achieve the sort of aims promoted on this website. Namely a better world for all, which I think is also what our space faring neighbours also want, above all else.

  10. Ideas 16-6 Space Research
    Space debris

  11. The thought that we are alone, on this pale blue dot, should impress everyone with the need to ensure the lasting viability of the human race. Unfortunately the time available in which to impress, is rapidly running out.

  12. In addition to numerous Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) already existing in orbit, in 2017 a number of companies announced their intention to launch global internet constellations amounting to thousands of satellites. In 2021 it became a reality with Starlink. I can't imagine any insurance company wanting to provide the necessary cover for Starlink, etc., since it would put other satellites, the ISS and astronauts in grave danger from unintentional impact, not to mention all the radio and optical interference for astronomers. There are thousands of defunct satellites in orbit, also presenting a collision hazard. The solution for new ones is for them to bio-degrade when the kill switch is activated, at end of use. They would dissolve in newly released corrosive substances or burn. The residue would be blasted into space by the solar wind. There's a task there for material's scientists. In addition collisions can come about through impact with UFOs, and exoatmospheric hypersonic airliners being developed by Boeing, Airbus and Reaction Engines. Also, there is no way of knowing what impact all this reflected light will have on the behaviour of other species, such as coral and turtles, that mate or give birth during a full Moon. The effect on animal migration is also unknown. Most of us want free speech and understanding on an international scale, but the establishment of internet mega constellations in LEO (Low Earth Orbit) is not the way to do it. In December 2019 Russia announced the switching on of its own intranet. This is a direct challenge to the WorldWideWeb Consortium. If WWWC doesn't police its internet effectively, then no doubt other nations, sickened by pornography, gay rights, women's rights, fake news, terrorist propaganda and financial fraud, will do likewise. State controlled media will become the norm. The human race will be back where we were in the 1930s. Only a world technocracy can create and maintain a responsible global internet, policed by AI.

  13. Biodegradable satellite technology will emerge from research into medical implants and solutions for the disposal of electronic waste. The hyperlinks listed here are but a few amongst many on the subject. The satellite would have to degrade completely, into a gas, within a self sealing biosphere, before the gas could be released and blown away by the solar wind, thereby ensuring that the residue did not contaminate other satellites. Such a satellite would have to withstand standard vacuum, radiant heat, vibration and anechoic chamber tests. The satellite would biodegrade under the influence of bacteria, fungi, or algae, or degrade by mechanical means due to heat, or chemical reaction. The attitude control system will employ disposable reaction wheels, instead of a hypergolic fueled reaction control system, which is far more difficult to dispose of. The inertial upper stage will probably be an ion engine, because of its low disposable mass, or more likely, a nuclear powered detachable space tug, that can also be used for refueling and repairing satellites. The degradable satellite would therefore be designed for such operations, designed on a modular form to facilitate in orbit repair. The satellite would therefore also be recyclable, subject to modular upgrade, as long as the technology on board was still needed. It is possible that the completed satellite would be dipped into a tank of liquid solvent, activated by electric charge at the moment of disposal. The satellite's electronic components, enclosed in a hermetically sealed chamber, would be dissolved when a liquid or gas was injected into it remotely.

  14. Let us suppose that the Starlink network is completed. It would no doubt have the ability to capture almost all internet traffic. Its competitors would have no choice but to compete with their 12,000 to 42,000 satellite network. Not to award them a licence would be interpreted as a violation of competition law. The world's astronomers fail to take the threat of light pollution from satellites seriously. Eventually, with white streaks across all their telescope images they submit complaints to the International Astronomical Union, but the fact is that like governments and space agencies, they have missed the boat. Just how would the US Space Command be able to track that many satellites, 84,000? And just how do you maintain that number, as the old ones fall out of orbit? By October 2025 two Starlink satellites were falling out of orbit each day, projected to be five per day when the full constellation is in orbit. Can that number of replacements be launched? Since each satellite lasts only five years, can that attrition rate be affordable? In the following scenario one of the Starlink satellites creates a cascade of space debris that takes out the International Space Station. The USG seeks compensation, even though it's to be de-orbited in 2031, but it can't. By now Elon Musk is living on Mars, which he has openly stated he will do, far from USG and international tax law jurisdiction. His funds on Earth cannot be impounded because there aren't any. His companies are paid in cryptocurrencies. The only assets he has are thousands of orbiting satellites the size of a shoe box, all travelling at thousands of kilometres per hour, controlled off Earth from Mars via a network of stealthy TDRS (Tracking and Data Relay Satellites) somewhere in orbit, around the Moon? And by the time USG and the IRS gets its hands on any money, it'll all be in a Martian currency, totally worthless on Earth. Ordinarily this person would be charged with trespass and vandalism, but because he's a billionaire, he gets away with it. Is this justice? Is this sanity? Now who wants to insure, and who in authority wants to sanction, such a venture? They all do, because the Moon and Mars will be the next unrestricted capitalist frontier, the next offshore tax haven for corrupt political parties. These mega companies will really upset the USAF and CIA when they sign trade agreements with aliens. No more likelihood of an interstellar war and all that job security for the military. Books detailing the sex lives of Earth's presidents will really prove popular on many exoplanets in exchange for technology giving 'off worlds' their independence. Only a WT can defeat the unrestricted desires of IT based organisations.


  15. images_my_ideas_16-6/16_WC_Russia_Vitaly_V_Kuzmin_Glonass_M_spacecraft.jpg
  16. WC Vitaly V Kuzmin: Russian Glonass-M Navigation Spacecraft

  17. To many people, placing thousands of satellites in Earth orbit, just to satisfy little Jimmy's desire for a fast interactive computer game, is no better than dumping refuse in someone's drive, a crime in the UK known as fly-tipping. When will Elon Musk and all those that have approved his Starlink project be stopped? Why has USG not stopped Starlink? Is it because it also serves another purpose? The only known contracts are with the US Army and US Air Force, to hunt for UFOs? And why has he given his latest child such a stupid name, that it amounts to child cruelty? And why do those in authority look the other way? New Zealand authorities have put their foot down over bizarre names, so why not USG? Does Musk think he's an alien and therefore exempt from standards of human decency? If this billionaire really wants to improve people's quality of life, then he might consider going back to his roots, South Africa, and spending his money there. See also chapter 17...Asteroid, Comet And Space Debris for insurance scenario of this disaster. I also wish to emphasize that when competing land based internet fibre optic cables are laid, such as Facebook's 2Africa 23,000 mile subsea cable, that will encircle the continent, linking sixteen countries at a cost of only one billion dollars, Starlink could become uneconomic and abandoned. What damage will this event cause, and can it be avoided? I wrote this paragraph to emphasize to politicians that events are moving so fast, that soon, even governments could be regarded as an anomaly.


  18. images_my_ideas_16-6/16_WC_ESA_Space_debris_GIF_ESA380488.gif
  19. WC: ESA, Space Debris

  20. Some 400,000 satellites have been approved for launch globally. This madness must stop. This can only be achieved through global cooperation, not competition, through a world technocracy.

  21. To deorbit existing satellites that are probably tumbling and spinning, requires a tracker satellite fitted with two adjustable RCS (reaction control system) pods controlled by AI. For this next phase the tracker would be fitted with shock absorbing pads, and be of tough construction. The tracker would move to a position a few metres from the target at the axis of tumbling, then flail out flexible gecko arms that would wrap themselves around the target in a few seconds. Once secured to the target, the tracker would extend its two RCS pods in opposite directions along the main axis of the target. Once at the target's extremity, the RCS pods would flail out gecko pads that would latch onto the target. The AI would then operate the RCS pods to stop the spinning and then the tumbling. Once stable the tracker would then deorbit the target. Due to the heavy impacts during the embracing mode, it maybe necessary to have the tracker in two parts, tracker and deorbiter, with the deorbiter module reattaching to the tracker or target at this stage. This is a complicated and risky procedure, which is likely to be used only on large targets. I do not think that any design of deorbiter or vaporiser is likely to ultimately solve this problem, because there are too many targets. Eventually this problem will disable the world's space industry. It is a glowing example of government's not taking their responsibilities seriously.


  22. images_my_ideas_16-6/16_WC_CTIO_Starlink_Satellites_Imaged_from_CTIO.jpg
  23. WC CTIO, Starlink satellites imaged from CTIO observatory

  24. Protests from astronomers who experience their data being corrupted by satellite trails in their telescope images, have thus far been fruitless. Whilst software exists to remove satellite trails from astronomy images, there is no way of preventing radio emissions from communications satellites jamming the efforts of radio astronomers. If this matter is not corrected, then future radio astronomy will have to be conducted in space, by telescopes built in space. Companies involved in the process of building satellite constellations, or similar, are as follows:

  25. Duplicate Satellites in Earth Orbit or Proposed
    Organisation Constellation Description Sats to Orbit
    SpaceX, Elon Musk, Starlink The Starlink constellation will consist of small satellites, cubesats, each with a collision avoidance system. In the first launch of 60 sats, three appear to have malfunctioned and will not have a controlled reentry. Bright sunlight reflection will be prevented by incorporating a sunshade called Visorsat in later models. The second generation satellites turned out to be 32 times brighter than the first, 10 million times brighter than what astronomers are looking for.
    Wikipedia: Starlink
    In April 2019 the FCC (Federal Communications Commission) gave approval to place almost 12,000 satellites into three orbital shells in 9 years, into 340 (7500 sats), 550 (1600 sats)and 1150 (2800 sats) km orbits. Over 60 cubesats are launched by each rocket. Project cost is $10 billion. This constellation could eventually consist of 42,000 satellites. Data rate initially is 50 to 150 Mbps with a latency of 20 to 40 ms. Cubesats serving polar regions relay messages via laser between them to obviate the need for ground stations. Users had internet at 100 to 125 Mbps download and 9 to 16 Mbps upload at 40 to 55ms latency in 2022 with world coverage. Cost to users is £449 for hardware plus £75 per month in the UK (2024). Downtime currently five minutes per day. By September 2024 there were 6350 satellites in orbit, in 72 planes. In February 2022 Starlink lost 40 out of 49 satellites during launch due to solar activity increasing the altitude of the atmosphere, resulting in atmospheric drag. Revenue is falling well short of earlier predictions.
    OneWeb Was owned by Soft Bank, Airbus Defence and Space, and US engineer Greg Wyler. On March 27th, 2020 it filed for bankruptcy. It was bought out by HMG and Bharti Global (India) for internet broadband (wi-fi, 3G, 5G and LTE) purposes, at a cost of £400 million. It has become an international company with the involvement of American u8 broadband company Kymeta and South Korean antenna company Hanwha Systems (Phasor Solutions UK), to produce a second generation OneWeb satellite called Gen2, which would have GPS capability. As of August 2021 it has 288 satellites in space, with commercial operations by the end of 2021. Ultimately a 650 satellite constellation will be created. The initial satellites have no inter-satellite communications capability, nor sat nav to back up US GPS. In February 2025 One Web, owned by Eutelsat, faced financial meltdown due to technical delays, and directors leaving the company.
    Research is underway through ESA & UKSA to launch in 2022 an experimental broadband 5G frequency hoping satellite known as Sunrise.
    In March 2022 the launch of 36 satellites by a Soyuz rocket from Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, was cancelled due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Russia refused to refund the launch money, whilst the satellites have been written off. In September 2020 it was reported that One Web had been scrapped. In July 2022 One web merged with Eutelsat in a $3.4 billion merger. Eutelsat operates 36 television and internet satellites, whilst OneWeb's 634 satellites provide services for business users. A satnav system lies in the future. HMG is believed to have lost £200 million in this deal.
    Wikipedia: OneWeb Satellite Constellation
    634
    HMG UK Project Juno announced in November 2024
    Initial cost £40 million
    Space Impulse: UK Space Agency awards £40 million Juno satellite contract to SSTL
    Juno is a military photo reconnaissance system. To be launched in 2027 and fully operational by 2031. Built by SSTL (Surrey Satellite Technology Limited), it is HMG's possible replacement for the EU's Galileo sat nav system, and the ill fated OneWeb. It would be a vital component for Trident II, etc., should the USA pull out of NATO.
    Amazon, Jeff Bezos, Kuiper Systems LLC Project Kuiper announced in April 2019
    Costing ten billion dollars
    In 2025 it is now known as Amazon Leo with 1Gbps download speed.
    Wikipedia: Kuiper Systems
    Total 3,236 sats.
    Half to be launched by 2027
    First 2 internet satellites to be launched from October 2022 to 2027 by ABL Space Systems RS1 rocket
    Remainder to be launched by United Launch Alliance Atlas V to compete with One Web and Starlink.
    European Union Announced in mid February 2023 following Elon Musk's refusal to allow Starlink to be used to permit UAV drone attacks on Russia. Infrastructure for Resilience, Interconnection and Security by Satellites (IRISS) constellation, will be equipped with quantum encryption, with an undisclosed number of sats in MEO and GEO. The system will primarily cover Europe and Africa. 170 in LEO by 2027 to compliment Galileo (sat nav) and Copernicus (Earth Resources)
    Boeing Interested in internet satellite constellation, but plans are currently on hold. 1,396 to 2,956
    SES Networks Operates satellites in medium and geostationary Earth orbit
    Wikipedia: SES Networks
    48
    Spire Global Has cubesats in orbit for maritime, weather and aviation tracking.
    Wikipedia: Spire Global
    110
    Telesat Canada Consists of Anik & Telstar sats. Is the fourth largest user of sats in geostationary orbit.
    Wikipedia: Telesat
    117
    ViaSat This is a single satellite called ViaSat-1 with 72 spot beams covering north America at 12 to 25 Mbps. VOIP and direct TV is also available.
    Wikipedia: ViaSat Internet
    1
    HughesNet Internet on a budget to USA, Brazil, Peru, Colombia & Ecuador via EchoStar satellites in geostationary orbit providing latency of 600ms
    Wikipedia: Hughes Network Systems
    2
    Leosat Plans to launch these satellites in 1400km orbit costing 3.5 billion dollars. 70 to 108
    Kepler Plans to launch data relay nano sats, the internet of things.
    Wikipedia: Kepler
    140
    Globalstar Existing network consists of phone satellites at 1420 km (LEO).
    Wikipedia: GlobalStar
    24
    Iridium Existing phone constellation, 11 sats in each of 6 orbits, at 670 km (LEO).
    Wikipedia: Iridium
    82
    Orbcomm Has network of OG2 communications satellites, plus others.
    Wikipedia: OrbComm
    31
    Air Force Space Command (AFSPC) USA's Navstar II & IIIA satnavs provide Global Positioning System in orbits at 20,180km
    Wikipedia: Navstar Global Positioning System
    33
    Roscosmos Russian Glonass K2 satnav is orbiting at 19,130km orbit (MEO)
    Wikipedia: Glonass
    24
    European Space Agency The EU's Galileo satnav system operates at 23,222km orbit.
    Wikipedia: Galileo
    30
    JAXA Japan's QZSS (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System) satnav is confined to the coverage of the Far East.
    Wikipedia: QZSS
    5
    CNSA PRC's BeiDou (means compass or big dipper) BDS3 satnav will be completed by 2020
    Wikipedia: BeiDou
    35
    Qianfan PRC's Qianfan (SpaceSail, G60, Thousand Sails Constellation) broadband constellation will consist of 15,000 satellites by 2030. 108 will be launched in 2024, and 648 in 2025. Satellites are manufactured by the Shanghai Spacecom Satellite Technology (SSST).
    CNN: China's Qianfan (G60 Starlink) broadband constellation
    15,000
    GW (Guowang) PRC's Satellite Network Group is a planned broadband constellation
    SpaceNews: China's GW 13,000 satellite communications constellation
    12,992
    Honghu-3 PRC's Shanghai Lanjian Hongqing Technology Co. planned broadband constellation'
    SpaceNews: China's Honghu-3 10,000 satellite communications constellation
    10,000
    ISRO India's IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System) satnav is confined to the coverage of India 7
    AST SpaceMobile BlueWalker3 is the prototype for the BlueBird constellation of satellites operating in 3GPP-standard frequencies used by existing standard mobile phones. It consists of a 693 square foot antenna, which is worrying astronomers due to its brightness. Operating on mobile phone frequencies is also likely to jam radio telescopes on Earth.
    AST-Science: BlueWalker3 Satellite’s Assembly, Launch, and Deployment
    1
    Mangata Networks, Prestwick, Scotland Intends to launch 791 internet communications satellites, served by 5,000 data centres.
    Mangata Networks: System technology
    Geekwire: Mangata finances
    0
    SpinLaunch to launch its Meridian Space broadband satellite constellation.
    Kongsberg to manufacture broadband satellites.
    Satellites to be launched at high speed, in a sling shot from an arm rotating inside a vaccum chamber, thereby reducing 70% of a conventional launch vehicle's cost and complexity. Intention is to eventually launch 280 broadband microsatellites at a time up to a total of 1200 in orbit.
    Unleashing a New Era of High Performance Space Solutions
    Kongsberg: Kongsberg Nano Avionics to deliver 280 microsatellites to SpinLaunch’s LEO satellite communication constellation
    0
    This table does not list a huge number of land resources satellites in polar sun synchronous orbit. Nor does it mention huge proposed orbiting solar power stations and data centres. Following the launch of solar satellites designed to test the feasibility of space based power stations by the USA, HMG announced in January 2023 that it too will research this technology. Utilizing the energy from large geothermal power stations here on Earth, in cold regions of the planet, such as Iceland, may prove to be a more secure investment however. Software exists designed to remove satellite trails from astronomical images, but with China following on from what Elon Musk has started, satellite collisions will be inevitable, followed by a cascade of debris that no software will be able to remove. This madness must cease now.
    This table does not list a huge number of weather, communication and direct TV broadcast satellites in Geo-synchronous Earth Orbit.
    These sats are parked in a higher orbit when disused.
    For a full list of satellites being launched, or in orbit, see:
    https://www.bis-space.com (listed monthly in Spaceflight magazine) or
    https://www.space-track.org (US Strategic Command)
    In addition to satellites and terrestrial fibre, Stratospheric Platforms and Cambridge Consultants are developing 60 high altitude hydrogen powered aircraft to cover the UK. With a duration of 9 days they will provide 5G coverage.


  26. Why you would want to launch so many Starlink satellites when the performance is already acceptable I simply fail to understand. A Starlink satellite fals out of orbit almost every day, as their life span is only five years. There are concerns that reentering satellites and their launchers, are damaging the ozone layer with aluminium oxide, and of course there is the damage to the atmosphere from rocket plumes. The more you launch into low Earth orbit, the more that fall out of orbit, and hence the more expensive it costs to maintain. The PRC has stated that it would like to shoot these satellites down, as would just about every astronomer. The Covid-19 clamp down in the PRC may well be a rouse to limit materials and automotive parts to Tesla, in order to cut off financial support to Starlink. Elon Musk stated in June 2022 that the shortages were costing him billions. Reports are that he has cashed in £40 billion of Tesla shares in twelve months of 2021/22. Time will tell. Meanwhile on December 18th, 2024 the US Space Force reported that a military DMSP-5D2 F14 weather satellite had disintegrated in an 830km orbit. It had been deactivated by NOAA in 2020, but not deorbited. In addition to collisions, satellites can explode due to corrosion or fatigue failure of reaction control system fuel tanks.


  27. images_my_ideas_16-6/16_WC_Solardisk.jpg
  28. WC: Solardisk Solar Orbital Power Station

  29. Another possible venture is solar power stations in space. HMG's version called CASSIOPeiA consists of one to three PVAs (photo-voltaic arrays) each one mile in diameter. The arrays are helical with layers of optical concentrators and integrated circuits. Mirror The electricity produced would be converted to radio energy and transmitted to a three mile diameter rectifying antenna off shore where the microwaves would be converted back to electricity, each to power two million homes with a total of two giga-Watts. The array would weigh two thousand tonnes, in GEO (geosynchronous Earth orbit), beyond the orbit of satellites, with each costing 10 to 15 billion pounds. There are a number of disadvantages to this project, the most obvious being that by the time the project is completed other renewable sources will be considerably cheaper and easier to utilize. Because of the presence of atomic oxygen and solar winds, the PVA will have to be made from exotic materials, which is expensive. Satellites employ gallium arsenide as opposed to silicon on the roofs of houses. It would be prone to strikes from space debris and micrometeorites. The PVA would have to retain rigidity as it's kept pointing at the Sun, whilst the Earth moves on its axis, requiring a heavy framework necessitating attitude control from the force of photons on large mirrors. And what impact will the Earth's magnetosphere and Van Allen radiation belt have on this beam?

  30. The lifetime will be thirty years. It must not interfere with other satellite and aircraft activity necessitating a beam exclusion zone. I fail to see how this could possibly work as it would require international co-operation from nations, international bodies and satellite operators. Without a guaranteed constant electricity supply, at a fixed price, you are not going to attract customers. The RF receiver would be prone to corrosion from the salt water it floats on. For safety reasons the microwave receiver could not be based upon land, whilst the accuracy of the beam would have to be monitored constantly. An environmental impact study would have to be conducted, in particular the effect of the beam on birds. This facility would necessitate constant maintenance both on Earth and in space. Get the design wrong and you've got big problems, as with the initial PVAs on the Hubble space telescope, which warped and juddered due to solar heating. The use of a cost effective space transportation system would be essential in order to realise this dream, or is it a nightmare? Will this go the same way as the Stonehenge tunnel? Two miles long and costing two billion pounds, just to hide existing road traffic from the eyes of tourists, when all you need is an earthen embankment and trees running parallel to the road. It could go ahead no matter what the cost, no matter how long it takes and no matter how many protest. And it'll glow in space far brighter than any Starlink satellite. A glowing example of British prestige. Oh didn't I mention it, the yanks and commie's are thinking of this too. See the International Electric Company Ltd. hyperlink further on, whilst the PRC has a 2GW design called Omega planned to be operational in 2050. In November 2022 ESA also announced an interest, called Solaris. How this could possibly be cheaper than putting a PVA on your roof, beats me.

  31. ESA's Solaris will be placed in Lunar orbit and possibly used to power ESA's Moon base at the south pole. Its performance and cost will be closely monitored. The PV panels are composed of iron pyrite monograin-layer solar cells manufactured on the Moon, according to BIS' Spaceflight magazine. Consisting of a one square kilometre array, this will be the test article for the full sized version that will be placed at the Legrange position between the Moon and the Earth. Its panels will be manufactured on the Moon from Lunar material, as will the full sized version, which will be manned and used as a tourist venue. Rocket fuel will also be manufactured on the Moon, making the energy produced competitive with that from Earth based power stations.


  32. Bing AI Chat came up with the following details on iron pyrite PVAs:

  33. The amount of energy that can be produced from a photovoltaic (PV) panel in space depends on several factors, such as the type of solar cell, the orientation of the panel, and the distance from the sun. However, in general, solar panels in space can produce more energy than those on Earth, because they receive more sunlight and do not suffer from atmospheric losses or shading effects. One factor that affects the energy production of a PV panel is the solar irradiance, which is the amount of power per unit area received from the sun. On Earth, the solar irradiance varies depending on the location, time of day, season, and weather conditions. The average solar irradiance at the surface of the Earth is about 1000 W/m², but it can be lower or higher depending on these factors. In space, however, the solar irradiance is much higher and more constant. The solar irradiance at the Earth’s orbit is about 1366 W/m², which is about 37% more than the average on Earth2 Moreover, in space, there is no atmosphere to scatter or absorb some of the sunlight, so the solar panels can receive pure and direct sunlight. Additionally, in space, there is no day-night cycle or seasonal variation, so the solar panels can receive sunlight 24 hours a day and all year round, as long as they are not blocked by other objects.

  34. Another factor that affects the energy production of a PV panel is the efficiency of the solar cell, which is the ratio of electrical output to solar input. The efficiency of a solar cell depends on its material, design, and quality. On Earth, most commercial solar panels use silicon-based solar cells, which have an efficiency of about 15-20% In space, however, some satellites and spacecraft use gallium arsenide-based solar cells, which have a higher efficiency of about 34% These solar cells are more expensive and less abundant than silicon-based ones, but they are more suitable for space applications because they can withstand higher temperatures and radiation levels. Based on these factors, we can estimate how much more energy can be produced from a PV panel in space compared to one on Earth. Assuming that both panels have an area of 1 m² and use silicon-based solar cells with an efficiency of 20%, we can calculate their energy output as follows:

  35. On Earth: Energy output = Solar irradiance x Panel area x Solar cell efficiency = 1000 W/m² x 1 m² x 0.2 = 200 W

  36. In space: Energy output = Solar irradiance x Panel area x Solar cell efficiency = 1366 W/m² x 1 m² x 0.2 = 273.2 W

  37. Therefore, the PV panel in space can produce about 36.6% more energy than the one on Earth. However, this is a simplified calculation that does not account for other factors such as losses due to wiring, temperature effects, degradation over time, or tracking systems that can optimize the orientation of the panel. These factors can reduce or increase the actual energy output of both panels.

  38. Some of the factors that could affect the efficacy of iron pyrite monograin-layer solar cells on the Moon are:

  39. The availability and quality of the source materials. Iron and sulfur, which are needed to produce iron pyrite, could be extracted from the lunar regolith, but the process would require energy and equipment that might not be readily available on the Moon. The purity and consistency of the extracted materials could also vary depending on the location and method of mining. The manufacturing process and equipment. The production of iron pyrite monograin-layer solar cells involves growing microcrystals of iron pyrite on a substrate, such as glass or metal, using a chemical vapor deposition technique. This requires precise control of temperature, pressure, gas flow, and crystal growth rate, which might be difficult to achieve on the Moon. The equipment needed for this process would also have to be transported or manufactured on the Moon, which could increase the cost and complexity of the project. The performance and durability of the solar cells. The efficacy of iron pyrite monograin-layer solar cells depends on their ability to convert sunlight into electricity efficiently and reliably. However, iron pyrite is known to suffer from low open-circuit voltage, high recombination losses, and poor stability under illumination, which limits its performance as a solar cell material.

  40. Well that's what Bing AI Chat has to say on the subject. Can't help feeling that I will soon be made redundant, as a webmaster. It definitely wants to rule the world.


  41. In the past ten years the cost of launching a satellite has dropped 90%, the cost of space hardware has dropped 99%. Solar intensity in space on a photovoltaic panel is 1.3 times that than it is on Earth, whilst exposure to sunlight is 24/365 in geostationary orbit. As for the need, by 2050 the UK will require 3 times the electricity it uses now, due to the closure of fossil fuel burning power stations, to meet zero carbon requirements, plus the adoption of electric powered vehicles, industrial and home heating. Old nuclear fission power stations also need replacing. UK electricity consumption is in the region of 294.4 TWh per annum in 2021. In 2022 38.2% of our energy comes from clean sources, including biomass. Wind farms are a popular choice for government and industry because they are efficient, can be costed accurately and can be easily decommissioned once nuclear fusion becomes available. However, they are all potentially vulnerable to Miyake events. Without replacement hardware and software in shielded underground bunkers, there can be no return to normality once this event terminates, assuming it does within a reasonable time scale.

  42. There are four global positioning satnav systems currently in operation. Navstar II is the US contribution, that was commercialized in the 1980s. A more advanced Navstar III satellite was launched in October 2020. Glonass is reputedly costing Russia one third of its budget, whilst Galileo has cost ten billion euros. The contribution from the PRC is called BeiDou, whilst India has a local system. It's now thought that there are 100 million pieces of satellite and space junk orbiting the Earth, each travelling at 17,500 miles per hour. Don't you think its about time we had a world technocracy to restore order, before the $100 billion ISS is taken out? The ISS space shield consists of an outer 2mm thick aluminium, then six layers of nextel and six of kevlar, plus the pressure hull. All designed to withstand the impact of a ball bearing about 4mm diameter. Don't think for one moment that the authorities know what they are doing. You only have to experience the actions of politicians and scientists who relaxed the Covid-19 lockdowns, only to see a second wave created, to realise that authority knows damn all. Their record on materials approval, terrestrial refuse collection and disposal since 1950, and the introduction of plastics and numerous batteries, beggars belief.

  43. You may wonder why these mega constellations are being launched when internet sats already exist in higher orbits. It's all down to latency and satisfying little Jimmy when he plays his interactive video game with his friend Moshe, whose located the other side of the planet. Signals to satellites in LEO take far less time to reach the games server and back than those in MEO. Personally I don't think that a difference of about one second can justify the risks involved. Another reason is that a satellite closer to the ground needs a smaller satellite dish, which is easier to conceal in a police state. As for Space X, it wants revenue in order to finance its plans for colonizing Mars. Now who wants to live in Antarctica? None of you. So why go to Mars? And don't say because it's there, or because we have the technology. One solution to saving people from themselves would be for NASA to provide 'day trips' to Mars using TR-3B technology. With it being so easy to get to, and with the barren unforgiving terrain staring them in the face, who would want to live there?

  44. In a world technocracy and an absence of capitalism, there would be no duplication of effort and no irresponsible ventures, not in space, nor in the lab. The removal of space junk is a political and economic problem not technological. Whilst you're waiting for a technocracy and SPEVs, you might like to pray for a close encounter with a large comet, because that's likely to bring all those satellites down as we pass through its tail. If billionaires want to achieve something truly great, then they should consider boldly going where no man has gone before, and strive for the creation of a world technocracy. Time to act is rapidly running out. We cannot afford to screw up our planet the way we are screwing up Earth orbit. On October 17th, 2020, the Russian Kosmos-2004 defunct satellite and the Chinese ChangZheng spent rocket section passed within 25 metres of each other over Antarctica. The next Miyake event may well create the cascade of space debris the industry fears. So far so good. Having looked at numerous proposals on the internet, it is still my opinion that the only cost effective and quick way to rid Earth orbit of thousands of spent space components is with an inflatable sticky honeycombed space ball, kilometres in diameter, that will collide with these critters, and eventually fall out of orbit. All satellite operators have to do is avoid it. Simple! And will someone please take out Elon Musk's Starlink?

  45. Ideas 16-6 Space Research
    Hyperlinks to Space Organisations


  46. images_my_ideas_16-6/16_ESA_V Crobu_Astronaut_Training_2_Weeks_Underground_Pool.jpg
  47. ESA: Astronaut Training 800m Underground In Sardinia

  48. Note: Details of most of the referenced organisations listed here can be found on Wikipedia, plus reference addresses are at bottom of the wiki web page, but the index at the bottom usually lists no more than three more related subjects. The references here are therefore the next best thing. Additional information can be found on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. The BIS (British Interplanetary Society) is an international organisation for amateurs and professionals. It publishes two monthly magazines, Spaceflight and Journal, the latter for eggheads, and a quarterly mag called Space Chronicle covering the history of aerospace research. The BIS also has a monthly lecture, viewable via the internet for members, and has an extensive space library available to members at its HQ in London, UK.


  49. Ideas 16-6 Space Research
    Constructing a miles-wide spacecraft

  50. The National Natural Science Foundation of the PRC has recently published in 2023 a five-year plan on space research, which includes the above. The answer of course is that you don't. It would simply be too expensive, take too long to build, and by the time you've finished it, it's out of date and superfluous to requirements, as technology advances and political leaders change.

  51. The only truly large space projects are:

  52. 1 Asteroid mining: If the element with the essential isotope cannot be found on Earth, then it will have to be mined elsewhere, but since it's likely only to be used for military or interstellar purposes, should it be? The Earth has 80 usable elements for spacecraft construction, whilst analysis of alien materials at Stanford University, indicates that aliens use at least 253 isotopes. The human races venture into interstellar space appears therefore to be inevitable. Trans Astra, an American company, appears intent to build solar powered data centres in space and mine asteroids. HMG appears keen to keep up with the technology, but how it can when it can't even make electronic goods for the world's mass market, that would generate tax revenue for such a venture, remains unclear. However, just how do you process metal ores in a gravity free environment? It would be easier to mine meteorites on the Moon, since impact craters indicate location, size/depth and constituents of the meteorite. Although the escape velocity on the Moon is much higher than for an asteroid, there is plenty of real estate upon which to locate photo-voltaics to power the furnaces, to produce alloys and finished products.

  53. 2 Orbiting solar power station: Such a structure would microwave electrical energy to the Earth's surface. However, that was before Elon Musk's Starlink constellation threw a spanner in the works, with its thousands of orbiting satellites. On the first interaction it's heated. On the second it's fried. On the third it's turned into something akin to a multiple warhead, about to shred the ISS and its family of solar power stations. And like all these other projects listed here, what do you do with it once it has passed its shelf life? Send it hurtling into the Sun? If nation's won't clean up there own orbiting junk at the present time, then what hope is there that they will behave responsibly decades from now, with their even bigger toys?

  54. 3 Tethered space elevator: Again this project to launch payloads into space using a tether hundreds of kilometres long, from the Earth's surface to a space station at GEO, has been scuppered by Starlink. Its satellites would inevitably collide with the tether, wouldn't they?

  55. 4 A worldship: This would definitely take centuries to build. It would theoretically house thousands of people on an interstellar voyage. It would generate its own gravity by rotating. Just how you would construct it from millions of pieces at a lagrange point, since Earth orbit is full up, without the parts floating off into deep space is anybodies guess. However if the Chinese want to build it, since most of them will be left on the ground, they should first of all consider the effect of all that rocket exhaust on them.

  56. 5 The only large scale project I think is essential is an infra-red telescope array at the poles of the moon, assuming Elon Musk doesn't get there first, with his mining operations. Hundreds of such telescopes are the ultimate answer to finding ET, etc.

  57. 6 In the field of planetary exploration I have proposed on my website a mission to Ganymede to determine how its magnetic field, and possibly plasma balls are generated. It's the ultimate in planetary science, but which agency dares to do it?

  58. 7 Proposed on the internet (Lawrence Livermore) is a mission to Pluto, where the orbiter beams down power to a rover. Powered by Direct Fusion Drive and possibly HB11 nuclear fusion, it is the type of mission that should be sent to most small bodies in our solar system. Where is the political will in the west to make it so?

  59. 8 Whilst the late Ben Rich suggested that the US had the technology to take ET home, he never said they understood the technology (like ESP) and could reproduce it. Whilst the Lockheed skunk works is still struggling to build a viable nuclear fusion power source, the large number of reported crashed alien flying saucers in USAF/CIA hangars suggests that the technology will be anything but reliable soon.

  60. 9 In September 2021 Rolls-Royce announced an agreement with the United Kingdom Space Agency to research nuclear power requirements for a Moon base that would include mining operations. This presumably is designed to counter the Chinese announcement, and from what it has gleaned from scientists working on the Russian nuclear propulsion programme. At the same time NASA has announced its intention to go to Mars after a possibly year long manned mission on the Moon. A space race between the west and the east is emerging.

  61. 10 In March 2025 the astronomical community revealed that they were considering the possibility that our universe was located within a gigantic black hole. I find that difficult to swallow.

  62. 10 The most earth shattering mission however, could well prove to be similar to those seen at Skinwalker Ranch, USA. Investigations by satellites could well lead to the discovery of similar locations. It has occurred to me that these targets could be alien colonies, or colonies of intelligent beings that evolved on Earth long before man. The development of Earth sensing satellites like that by LunaSonde, which can detect and identify elements, could well lead to the detection of alien craft and habitats. We may not be the only species around here seeking solace on another planet. As the world slides towards WWIII, politicians should consider its far reaching implications. The extensive use of nuclear weapons will probably endanger such habitats. Aliens could counter, by seizing control of our AI datacentres and androids, and use them against us, either to enslave or terminate us. ET once gained control of US and USSR ICBM's in their silos, and could no doubt do something similar again. We would no longer be the dominant species on planet Earth, but an endangered one. Atmospheric anomalies in the PRC and volcanic eruptions elsewhere, could be interpreted as a warning. SpaceX’s TR14 mission will launch LunaSonde's San Xavier radarsat in June 2025.

  63. The Chinese Communist Party is hell bent upon creating jobs for its citizens, even if those jobs have to be created abroad, or in space. The creation of a science based civilisation beyond AI dominated capitalism, is the way forward. It is a great shame that governments in the west cannot visualize it also. What we need is a 'world technocracy now' that will divert defence spending into improving the quality of life for everyone through the creation of such a science based culture. It should not however discourage competition between space agencies.

  64. This chapter clearly shows how little the human race knows. The need for a society based upon scientific research is clearly apparent. Whether there is a place for humans in laboratories alongside AI remains to be seen. In the near future the human race will need a purpose, just as artificial intelligence will.

  65. The End